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C90800 Bronze vs. C18100 Copper

Both C90800 bronze and C18100 copper are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90800 bronze and the bottom bar is C18100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
8.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 85.3 to 89
98.7 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5