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C90900 Bronze vs. 384.0 Aluminum

C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90900 bronze and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
77.3 to 86.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
10.5 to 12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 12 to 14
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5