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C90900 Bronze vs. 520.0 Aluminum

C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90900 bronze and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
66
Elongation at Break, % 15
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
87.9 to 90.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 12 to 14
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15