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C90900 Bronze vs. 6151 Aluminum

C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6151 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90900 bronze and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 15
1.1 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
3.5 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
95.6 to 98.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.6 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 12 to 14
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15