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C90900 Bronze vs. CC496K Bronze

Both C90900 bronze and CC496K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90900 bronze and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
72
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
97
Elongation at Break, % 15
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 12 to 14
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0