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C90900 Bronze vs. C19020 Copper

Both C90900 bronze and C19020 copper are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90900 bronze and the bottom bar is C19020 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.3 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
440 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
14 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
95.7 to 99.19
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0.010 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 12 to 14
0.3 to 0.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.2