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C91000 Bronze vs. AWS E3155

C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91000 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
70
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
23.3 to 36.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 14 to 16
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0