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C91000 Bronze vs. EN 1.7335 Steel

C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7335 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91000 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7335 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
150 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
21 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
500 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
91 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
210 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
96.4 to 98.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0