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C91000 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H11 Steel

C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H11 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91000 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H11 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
690 to 1840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
5.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
75

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
25 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
22 to 58

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.33 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
89.6 to 92.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.1 to 1.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0