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C91000 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H22 Steel

C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91000 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
72

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
22 to 60

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.8 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
82.2 to 87.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 14 to 16
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
10 to 11.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0