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C91000 Bronze vs. C33500 Brass

Both C91000 bronze and C33500 brass are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91000 bronze and the bottom bar is C33500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
3.0 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
340 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
24
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
8.0 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
69 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0.25 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
33.8 to 37.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.4