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C91000 Bronze vs. C38000 Brass

Both C91000 bronze and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91000 bronze and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
22
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5