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C91000 Bronze vs. C87500 Brass

Both C91000 bronze and C87500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91000 bronze and the bottom bar is C87500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
27
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
79 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
3.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5