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C91100 Bronze vs. 2618 Aluminum

C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91100 bronze and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
5.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
92.4 to 94.9
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.9 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15