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C91100 Bronze vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91100 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
4.0 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
460 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470 to 480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
39 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.1 to 7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
8.2 to 8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
45 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
260 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
14 to 43