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C91100 Bronze vs. AWS E317

C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E317 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91100 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E317.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
56.6 to 66.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
12 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0