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C91100 Bronze vs. EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel

C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
26
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
44.9 to 56.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0