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C91100 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI P6 Steel

C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI P6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91100 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI P6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
630 to 1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
4.6
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
59

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
22 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
21 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
21 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
92.9 to 95
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.35 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
3.3 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0