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C91300 Bell Metal vs. AISI 309 Stainless Steel

C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 309 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91300 bell metal and the bottom bar is AISI 309 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
34 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
19
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1
200 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
20 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 66
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
12 to 15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 18 to 20
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0