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C91300 Bell Metal vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Both C91300 bell metal and C70400 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91300 bell metal and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
32
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 82
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.8 to 6.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 18 to 20
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5