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C91300 Bell Metal vs. WE43A Magnesium

C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91300 bell metal and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
44
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
5.2 to 5.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
34
Density, g/cm3 8.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
46 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 82
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 18 to 20
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3