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C91600 Bronze vs. 357.0 Aluminum

C91600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91600 bronze and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 84
95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.3 to 93.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 85.9 to 89.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.7 to 10.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15