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C91600 Bronze vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C91600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91600 bronze and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 84
130 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 85.9 to 89.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 9.7 to 10.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0