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C91600 Bronze vs. EN 1.4107 Stainless Steel

C91600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4107 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91600 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4107 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
620 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
400 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
420 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
22 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.9 to 89.1
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
83.8 to 87.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.8 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 9.7 to 10.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.080
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0