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C91600 Bronze vs. EN 1.7386 Steel

C91600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91600 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 84
170 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
550 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
240 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
92 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
150 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 85.9 to 89.1
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
86.8 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 9.7 to 10.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0