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C91600 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

C91600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91600 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
60
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.9 to 89.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
60.6 to 68.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.7 to 10.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0