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C91600 Bronze vs. C84800 Brass

Both C91600 bronze and C84800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91600 bronze and the bottom bar is C84800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
27
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 85.9 to 89.1
75 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
5.5 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 9.7 to 10.8
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
13 to 17
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7