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C91700 Bronze vs. 328.0 Aluminum

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
60 to 82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.6 to 2.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
84.5 to 91.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
7.5 to 8.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5