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C91700 Bronze vs. 518.0 Aluminum

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 518.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 13
5.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
88.1 to 92.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25