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C91700 Bronze vs. A206.0 Aluminum

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
4.2 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
93.9 to 95.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15