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C91700 Bronze vs. EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4905 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
660
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
86.2 to 88.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0