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C91700 Bronze vs. EN AC-44500 Aluminum

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
83.7 to 89.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25