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C91700 Bronze vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 13
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
39
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
29 to 36.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0