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C92200 Bronze vs. AISI 420 Stainless Steel

C92200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 420 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92200 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 420 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
8.0 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 65
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
690 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
380 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
620
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
88 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 87
380 to 4410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
25 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
22 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
25 to 62

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
82.3 to 87.9
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0