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C92300 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI M34 Steel

C92300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M34 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92300 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M34 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
800 to 2170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5
27 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
23 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
25 to 67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.85 to 0.92
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 89
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
71.3 to 76.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.8 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 9.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0