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C92600 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CG3M Steel

C92600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CG3M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92600 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG3M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 30
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
20
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 88.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
58.9 to 70
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.7
9.0 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 9.3 to 10.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.3 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0