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C93200 Bronze vs. C85400 Brass

Both C93200 bronze and C85400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93200 bronze and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 85
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 8.0
1.5 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 6.3 to 7.5
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 4.0
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.1