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C93400 Bronze vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93400 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
41 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3