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C93400 Bronze vs. AWS E330

C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E330 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93400 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E330.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
40.7 to 51.8
Lead (Pb), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0