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C93400 Bronze vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93400 bronze and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0.020 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0