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C93400 Bronze vs. EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel

C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4982 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93400 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0090
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
61.8 to 69.7
Lead (Pb), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0