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C93500 Bronze vs. C54400 Bronze

Both C93500 bronze and C54400 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93500 bronze and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.3 to 6.0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5