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C93500 Bronze vs. C93600 Bronze

Both C93500 bronze and C93600 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93500 bronze and the bottom bar is C93600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
99
Elongation at Break, % 15
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 9.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
98
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
11 to 13
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 4.3 to 6.0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7