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C93700 Bronze vs. 240.0 Aluminum

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
72
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
81.7 to 86.9
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15