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C93700 Bronze vs. AWS ER90S-B3

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-B3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
4.1
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.3 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
93.5 to 95.9
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.4 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5