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C93700 Bronze vs. EN 1.6579 Steel

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6579 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.6579 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
380 to 570
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 15
35 to 41
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
850 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
600 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
3.7
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
100 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
950 to 2210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
25 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
25 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.38
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
94.2 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 1.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0