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C93700 Bronze vs. EN 1.8505 Steel

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8505 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8505 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
540
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 15
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
1050
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
1950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
95.4 to 97.1
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0