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C93700 Bronze vs. C21000 Brass

Both C93700 bronze and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60
36 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2