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C93700 Bronze vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

Both C93700 bronze and C72200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 60
71 to 86
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2