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C93700 Bronze vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Both C93700 bronze and C72700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
16 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3